52 Films by Women Vol 3. 16. THE BOOKSHOP (Director: Isabel Coixet)
There can never be enough films in which a stranger comes to
town and says, ‘I’m going to open a ...’ - please complete sentence.
Juliette Binoche opened a cake shop in Chocolat. Fancy? Seriously, she sold fancies. In The Bookshop, adapted by Spanish
writer-director Isabel Coixet (Learning
to Drive, Elergy) from Penelope Fitzgerald’s celebrated 1978 novel, a
young-ish widow, Florence Green (Emily Mortimer) moves to the coastal town of
Hardborough and has bought The Old House (that’s its name) with the intention
of opening a bookshop. ‘A bookshop?’ cries leading toff Violet Gamart (Patricia
Clarkson). She doesn’t object but she would rather Mrs Green opened it in a
less central location, say in the premises of a local fishmonger. I can hear
the conversation: ‘do you want kippers or Kipling? Plaice or Plath?‘ Florence
is not deterred from her mission. The house is empty. She has acquired it. A
bookshop would be a suitable way to honour her late husband, though she never
displays his picture or indeed names the bookshop after him.
Early on, Florence makes a shocking admission: she loves
books but she’s not much of a reader.
Now, I have to confess that I did not have many objections
to the film whilst watching it, save one. I was perturbed when Mrs Green
wrapped up a copy of the Philip Larkin’s ‘Collected Poems’ to despatch to her
only customer, Edmund Brundish (Bill Nighy). ‘Collected Poems’ was first
published in 1988. The drama is set in 1959.
Larkin is representative of the kind of literary grenade
that Florence wishes to detonate. Yet The
Bookshop offers no such shock to the system. It is a typically British
story of a young woman who clings to her convictions courageously in the face
of stiff-upper-lip opposition. She regards books as potential suitors to her
customers, or rather customer. This is not to say that her shop is devoid of
traffic, so much so, that she is ‘advised’ to take on a helper, Christine
(Honor Kneafsey), the youngest of the three Gipping sisters, who helps out
after school for the modest wage of 12 shillings and six pence a week.
The reclusive Edmund Brundish is one of those men who hold
life at arm’s length. Rumour – unimaginative rather than vicious – has it that
his wife died whilst picking blackberries. He keeps his distance by despatching
a young boy to Mrs Green’s bookshop to ask her to supply him with a few
recommended volumes. Florence sends him some poetry and a copy of ‘Fahrenheit
451’ by Ray Bradbury. ‘I don’t care for the others,’ responds Brundish. ‘But
send me more volumes by Ray Bradbury.’ Florence mails him ‘The Martian
Chronicles’.
Insinuating himself there or thereabouts is the questionable
personage of Milo North (James Lance), whom Florence first becomes acquainted
at Violet Gamart’s bash. He is a rake, one who has been left in the garden too
long and has acquired puppy fat. Milo works for the BBC or rather doesn’t since
application is not one of his strong suits. He is malleable – perfect for Mrs
Gamart’s bidding in the second half.
Early on we are signalled the perils of a gas heater. Florence
advises young Christine Gipping, who incidentally is quite partial to Mrs G’s
China tray and would like it bequeathed to her in Florence’s will, that both
knobs should not be switched on at the same time. This is an obvious plant.
Whenever someone says ‘don’t’, we know that someone ‘will’. But then the heater
is taken away; we sigh with relief.
The drama is defined by the sexless courtly relationship
between Mr Brundish and Mrs Green. When they stand together in the plain air,
we listen to them breathing. Mr Brundish takes the unheard of step of inviting
Mrs Green for tea. He does not quite know how to execute his plan, so when Mrs
Green arrives at the house, she finds the door open and climbs the stairs. Mr
Brundish is waiting for her. He doesn’t attend to the cake that has been baked
on his request; Florence has to serve it. Yet the couple are fused by mutual
admiration, Mr Brundish giving Florence his opinion of Vladimir Nabokov’s
‘Lolita’, acquired by Florence in the Olympus Press two-volume edition –
complete with typographical errors – rather than the single volume 1959
Weidenfeld and Nicolson edition that you feel she would have ordered. Upon Mr
Brundish’s recommendation, Mrs Green stocks 250 copies. The response increases
her footfall, as do the smutty cards that have also been sent to her by sales
representatives.
Coixet’s last moderate success was Learning to Drive, in which Patricia Clarkson’s character got
behind the wheel and steered her own course, metaphorically speaking. That film
also dealt with prejudice and a tentative relationship. The Bookshop builds to a ‘big gesture’, one that has alarming
consequences. So much so that Violet’s husband, General Gamart (Reg Wilson)
gets an ear-full.
Frances Barber makes the briefest of appearance as a woman
who sells Mrs Green a red dress. As if red and not green was her colour. There
is also a narrator (Julie Christie) who describes the patronising nature of the
local bank manager, Mr Keble (Hunter Tremayne).
The most interesting aspect of the film is Mrs Green’s
veneration of American literature (Nabokov, Bradbury) above the English novel.
I don’t believe that Coixet is flattering her American audience, who may not
claim Nabokov as one of their own. Rather she is illustrating that American
literature is more attuned to social change and reflecting real hopes and
feelings than its English counterpart – Philip Larkin aside. There is also Mr
Brundish’s quite strange embrace of genre fiction. I have never heard Ray
Bradbury described as a literary figure. He was the Stephen King of his day.
Brundish’s appreciation of Bradbury speaks of a man who had suddenly discovered
the peanut butter and jelly sandwich and found it rather good.
The lengths to which Violet Gamart goes to ‘get her way’ are
chilling, even involving Parliament. This finally is about the power of the
establishment. Fitzgerald (nee Knox) spent part of her life living on a
houseboat. She married an Irish lawyer who subsequently retired in disgrace.
You sense that Fitzgerald was an anti-authoritarian writer who preferred to
plough her own furrow or furrow her own brow, you get the gist. Such acts of
dissent didn’t take her very far. Mrs Green similarly suffers. The final image
hints at a Pyrrhic victory - but for whom?
Reviewed at Berlinale
Palast, Berlin, Sunday 25 February 2018, 18:15 screening, Berlinale
Review originally published on Bitlanders.com
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