52 Films by Women Vol 6. 21. LA FRACTURE (The Divide) (Director: Catherine Corsini)
Director Catherine
Corsini’s Paris-set comedy-drama, La
Fracture (English title: ‘The
Divide’) begins with the sound of snoring. At first you think, ‘it must be
someone in the audience’. Then we see a twitchy foot emerging from the bottom
of a duvet. The foot belongs to Raf (Valeria Bruni Tedeschi), a needy
cartoonist who is hammering out texts – I love the French word ‘texto’ – to her
long-time and soon-to-leave-her partner, Julie (Marina Foïs). Raf qualifies the words she is writing,
replacing one harsh descriptor with something more balanced. No sooner has she
sent one text than she hammers out another, cancelling out the first. The joke
is that the recipient is lying right next to her, snoring away. ‘Did you get my
texts?’ Raf asks the next morning with perfect sweetness (Bruni Tedeschi does
sweetness rather well). ‘What?’ replies Julie, ‘The one sent at 5:42, 5:46, or 5:48?’
Raf is clearly too much. She and Julie have fought before but Julie, who has
decided to find her own apartment, has reached breaking point. Both women are
middle-aged; they have history. Between them stands Julie’s teenage son, Adrien
(Marin Laurens), who is skipping college to take part in a protest by the
growing gilet jaunes (‘yellow jacket’) movement. He doesn’t see Raf and Julie’s
fight as the end of the affair – he has become accustomed to their off-on dynamic.
Driving into the
city in his truck with a group of his friends is Yann (Pio Marmaï), who has travelled 700km in his work
vehicle to protest. Yann still lives with his mother and cannot afford a place
of his own; his job does not allow him to progress in life. He is one of the
have-nots, though for much of the film he is treated as a comedy character,
someone who doesn’t think through the consequences of his actions.
Neither Yann nor Raf
are people with whom the viewer would like to spend much quality time. However,
they are thrown together in the waiting room of a busy Paris hospital after Raf
falls over, chasing after Julie on a cobbled road, and Yann is caught in the
blast of a stun grenade, after goading riot police and receiving three warnings.
Raf, who initially wanted to accompany Julie to a mutual friend’s party before
her accident, only cares about being reunited with her estranged lover. Yann
wants to get treatment as soon as possible to be back at work the next day – he
fears for his job.
Among those tending
to the injured is Kim (Aïssatou
Dialla Sagna), who has problems of her own. Her partner is looking after their
sick baby at home and calls her for advice. Kim is sympathetic to the gilet
jaunes movement. Like most of her colleagues (but unfortunately not all), she
won’t provide the names of those who took part in the protest to the police.
Corsini, who
collaborated on the script with Agnès Feuve (whose credits include The Night Doctor)
and Laurette Polmanss (who co-wrote Corsini’s two most recent films, Summertime and Un Amour Impossible),
is known more for slow-burning dramas than comedies. Here, emotions are right
on the surface and in the viewer’s face.
Both Raf and Yann
are entitled in different ways. They both compete for medical attention and
have different relationships with the vending machine; Yann loses his money
trying to buy an unhealthy snack whilst Raf gently coaxes a bottle of water
from it, then offers Yann some change. ‘I’m not poor,’ he insists. The pair are
given different coloured wristbands. Raf’s is red – she needs to be seen
urgently. Yann’s is blue; he has to wait.
Julie eventually
makes it to the hospital and is reunited with Raf. In the waiting room, she also
meets an old friend, Laurent (Jean-Louis Colloc’h) who is there with his
partner. Shorn of daily familiarity, Julie and Laurent converse with nostalgia
and fondness, a far cry from Raf’s exchanges with Yann, as Raf tries to score
points by mentioning her involvement with political activism in the early
2000’s.
Raf’s petulance and
anger doesn’t get her treated any faster, even though she is given a bed to lie
in. She is testy with medical staff and when she is eventually seen describes
herself as having taken part in the protests (duly noted to be used against her).
Julie meanwhile is frantic with worry about her son, who is in the midst of
protests on the Champs Elysees. Raf is able to speak to him whilst Julie is
away and eventually passes on the message.
Yann’s desperation
is acute. He has to return his truck the next day or else risk being fired – he
makes a promise to his employer over the phone that he looks increasingly
unlikely to keep. Then fighting breaks out outside the hospital. People are
desperate to get inside in order to flee the riot police.
The film boils down
to a conversation between Raf and Yann: what did Yann hope to achieve by taking
part in the protest? Yann explains that he hoped to speak to President Macron
himself, to tell him how bad things are. His naivety almost makes him
sympathetic, except that you find yourself thinking, ‘surely he didn’t expect
that’.
In the chaotic final
third, Kim’s partner brings their child into the hospital against Kim’s wishes,
though it turns out to be the right thing to do. The baby is feverish and in
need of medical attention. Yann discharges himself even though he can barely
walk by disguising himself as a hospital employee. He meets a policeman who
confides that the police should have ‘gone in’ sooner. The officer conveys a
sense of relish in beating up protestors and is glad to confide in someone whom
he imagines shares his views. However, the officer sees Yann’s injury. Rather
than report Yann, he lets him go. However, there is a coda. It isn’t long
before Yann is back in hospital, having crashed his lorry.
Corsini contrasts
the splitting up of a couple with the divisions within France. Her film is
aimed at a domestic audience – which isn’t a criticism. However, she isn’t
interested in characters who represent a wider group of people. Raf and Julie
are not a typical couple, just as Yann is not a completely representative
protestor. Yann gives the impression that he is going to a football match, rather
than trying to effect political change.
The two out-patients
arrive at mutual respect. Raf sketches a picture of Yann which she later offers
to him. However, Raf is not completely softened. Drawing is an impulse, a way
to keep herself busy. It is also a way in which she expresses her views of the
world. Corsini makes the point that there is something wrong in a world where
Raf’s work is more valued than Yann’s. After all, plenty of people can draw. In
the United Kingdom, there is a desperate shortage of lorry drivers.
Raf and Julie
represent social progress – two women not castigated by society for their
relationship. The world leaves them alone to fight amongst themselves rather
than expresses homophobic indignation. Yann’s problems are entirely economic:
his lack of finance inhibits him starting a relationship.
La Fracture is such an atypical Catherine Corsini film
that you are shaken in a pleasant way by a director rethinking her aesthetic. The
state of France – disappointed by reforms that have left people worse off –
clearly has encouraged her to make a grittier, messier movie. It is not a film
where characters change. Nevertheless change is essential. Both Raf and Yann do
themselves harm through their stubbornness. They need to slow down and reflect
rather than always be seen to be ‘on it’. This, finally, is the film’s raison
d’être.
Reviewed at
Curzon Soho, Screen Three, Shaftesbury Avenue, London, Thursday 14 October
2021, 20:45 screening (London Film Festival screening)
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