52 Films by Women Vol 7. 50. ALICE, DARLING (Director: Mary Nighy)
About as far from
the box-office success of Barbie as one can reasonably imagine is Alice, Darling. Written by Alanna Francis and directed by
Mary Nighy, this is another American film about female empowerment, albeit one
that comes from a very dark place. Released by Lionsgate Films, the company
behind John Wick Chapter IV –
worldwide gross $432 million
and counting - it only was screened in the UK once or twice a day in a handful
of independent cinemas in January 2023, having no prospect of commercial success.
Happily, it has found its way onto Amazon Prime, which also hosts another
Lionsgate release, Living, starring Nighy’s award nominated father,
Bill.
Nighy might unkindly
be described as a nepo-baby. However, there have been numerous offspring of
famous actors and directors who have carved out successful careers through
virtue of their talent – Maggie and Jake Gyllenhaal, the children of director
Stephen Gyllenhaal and screenwriter Naomi Foner to name but two. Nepotism is an
issue in the film industry at the entry level – check out the names of
production assistants or second assistant directors – but you can’t let just
anyone take charge of a feature film just based on a family connection, unless
of course the director’s parent is directly involved. Taking charge of a film
requires a vision and the ability to answer 200 questions a day, excluding
‘what do you want from the craft wagon?’ You can’t fake your way through it.
Alice, Darling owes its existence to a third woman, star
Anna Kendrick, whose six-year relationship with an allegedly coercive-controlling
British cinematographer between 2014 and 2020 forms if not the inspiration then
a touchstone for the film. Kendrick is known for musical comedies (the Pitch Perfect trilogy) as well as New Moon, Eclipse and Breaking Dawn in the
Twilight ‘vampires verses werewolves’ series. In Alice, Darling, her character has to be coaxed to sing –
and then her performance is filmed in long shot. This is not another Trolls movie.
The film represents a marketing challenge. There have been
films about women attempting to escape abusive relationships, but they tend to
be thrillers - Sleeping With The Enemy is one commercially
lucrative example. Francis and Nighy pace their film like a drama, in which the
titular character avoids doing things. It signals a thriller ending – and takes
place against the backdrop of a search for a missing girl – but then subverts
it. Moreover, the film isn’t based on a best-selling novel. Nor does it feature
a star doing what they are best known for.
A great film doesn’t need a commercial hook. It does,
however, need to ask the right question in a coherent and relatable way. Here,
that question isn’t, ‘why stay in a coercively controlled relationship?’
Rather, ‘why do my closest friends and family not see I’m in a coercively
controlled relationship and help me escape it?’
In the film, which begins in the city, Alice (Kendrick)
lives with the neurotic British artist, Simon (Charlie Carrick) who – and
here’s the kicker - doesn’t like her friends. He has a passive-aggressive
approach to separate her from them. ‘They don’t know you’, he insists,
encouraging Alice to believe that she can only be her authentic self with him. Alice
has two besties, Tess (Kaniehtiio Horn), an artist going through a lean period
and Sophie (Wunmi Mosaku) who is the peacemaker. Tess is reaching a milestone
birthday – we’re not told the number, but it’s north of twenty-one – and Sophie
thinks it’s the best idea for the three of them to get away for a week to stay
in a log cabin, drink wine, paddleboard and hang out without the pressures of
work or relationships. Significantly, Sophie appears to have neither work nor a
relationship but is there to demonstrate the correct way to swing a maul. Alice
describes the maul as an axe. It’s a simple mistake, don’t be judgmental.
Obeying the screenwriting rule, ‘always begin in the
middle’, the film opens with Alice’s legs trailing in the water before she
jumps in. The water represents sexuality as entrapment, dragging Alice down.
Except that it isn’t Alice’s desire that is the problem, rather her investment
in an individual who erodes her sense of self-worth in order to make himself
indispensable to her. This is the modus operandi of a controlling
narcissist, who prefers to be admired rather than loved and cannot love others;
the self is all-consuming. Narcissists portray themselves as the smartest
people in the room; actually they are the ones seeking the most attention, so
you hear from them at a party more than actual clever people. Wit is no
substitute for insight, an observation that haunts me constantly.
Coercively controlling people present themselves as caring
and attentive, when actually they are neurotic and suffocating. They make their
partners feel that they are constantly at fault, so much so that the partner
often has no option but to transgress. This is what happens in Alice,
Darling. Alice lies to Simon about a work trip and its duration in
order to join her friends in a log cabin.
Near the beginning of the film, Alice catches the attention
of a waiter (Ethan Mitchell) by ordering something different, that is, not
sharing Tess and Sophie’s bottle of wine. She creates the conditions for him to
linger, which is taken as an expression of her wanting to spend time with him.
Naturally, Alice finds his cell number in her pocket. She quickly washes away
the ink, disposing of any trace of it, imagining that Simon will find the note.
Simon is the kind of narcissist who likes to remind Alice of his existence
while she is out with others and insists on being sent a photograph of her
cleavage. While coercively controlling men undoubtedly do this, it is usually
early in the relationship. I felt this was over-egging the point. Perhaps,
though, such men insist on being reminded of their partner’s appeal several
years into the relationship, but I would have thought that Simon would have
quite the collection of photos already. The scene simultaneously appals and
grates. Simon’s behaviour in other scenes is enough of an illustration that he
is an ass.
For his first appearance, Simon surprises Alice in the
shower, as if he has urges that cannot wait. He doesn’t consider the opposite –
Alice coming up behind him and covering his eyes while shaving. This scene is
enough to convince us of his selfishness. In a later scene, he goes into a café
to fetch breakfast while Alice waits outside, insisting that she can have
something sweet even though Alice asks about the effect of sugar. After leaving
the café with coffee and pastry, he complains about not being known there.
Alice considerately adds that they don’t know her either, but when you leave
your partner outside while you make the choices, you are going to get frosty looks.
Simon has an art opening to which Tess and Sophie are
invited – Alice has added them to the list. Tess doesn’t show, ostensibly because
she hasn’t reached Simon’s level of success as an artist but more because she
doesn’t approve. Sophie thanks Simon for the invite and we feel Simon’s
(narcissistic) inner cringe. Alice doesn’t spend much time with Sophie at the
opening, eventually catching up with her on the street as Sophie is about to
leave.
‘No one turned up,’ whines Simon afterwards, ‘No one that
matters.’ Alice is consoling. We sense that Simon blames Alice for the
perceived absence of important people, perhaps because he spent so much time
keeping Alice away from Sophie that he could not promote himself adequately
enough. At any rate, it is his problem. Alice meanwhile has rehearsed telling
Simon that she is going away on a work trip – then tells him for real, which he
accepts reluctantly. This is a lie that drives her guilt. We see Alice curl her
hair around her finger and later pull her hair out of her head. This isn’t a
figure of speech; she achieves the best results when her hair is wet.
Francis and Nighy don’t directly address the question, ‘how
can you not see that your friend is a coercive relationship?’ However, there
are a few arguments between Tess and Alice about what counts as normal
behaviour.
A third of the way into the film, we learn that a girl has
gone missing in the locality where Alice and her friends are staying. Alice sees
a notice outside a local store. In the ensuing scenes, Alice is drawn into the
search for her. Her guilt about being with her friends, whose company she
cannot enjoy, needs to be assuaged.
The deployment of a crime movie trope – the threatened
appearance of a kidnapper or murderer – does unbalance the film. We expect Alice
to become involved with someone connected to the disappearance. Not knowing
that she has joined the search, her friends take an activist role in shaking
Alice out of her torpor. First, Alice’s phone and bag disappears, prompting a
frantic search. It becomes clear that Tess and/or Sophie have hidden her phone
to prevent her from receiving messages from Simon. Then Tess dumps Alice in the
water while they are out on a paddleboard. Alice loses an earring, one that
Simon gave her, and plunges several feet underwater to find it. ‘It’s thirty
feet deep,’ Tess tells her. Alice wants to leave but Tess hasn’t celebrated her
birthday yet, and Sophie has bought fireworks.
Alice is constantly reminded of Simon – there are smash cuts
to earlier scenes in the film to suggest her anxious state of mind. The
hair-pulling becomes more wince-inducing. It becomes clear that Alice is
metaphorically twinned with the missing girl. While she is dwelling on how
Simon will respond to her deceit, she is literally missing from her friends. By
helping to find the girl, she may help to find herself.
We see the purpose of the crime movie trope, even though it
has more associations than the filmmakers can deal with. In one scene, Alice
follows a narrow path into a secluded piece of forest, discovers some lip balm
and then enters an abandoned house to be surprised by some birds trapped in a
room. She flees the house, screaming. She also applies the balm to her own lips;
some audience members may ‘eww.’ This is the nearest the film gets to being a
thriller. In the final act, having not received any reply to his messages,
Simon turns up – his appearance is extremely unlikely. He has been shopping
though one of his bags breaks, a cue for Alice to scurry after him and for the
party to be truly over. Simon even makes a point of serving meat raw; his way
of saying, ‘take that, sisters’.
A maul introduced in Act One is put to use in Act Three in a
genuinely surprising way, whilst Simon is complaining about cyclists. The ending
eschews melodrama for something close to reality. There is a stand-off.
Critically, though, Alice’s agency is exercised in a moderate way,
proportionate to her behaviour in the film.
Alice, Darling is a film about the slow
journey to self-worth, told with a not wholly satisfying mix of contrivance and
well-observed behaviour. It is, at best, half-true. The film suffers from
Sophie’s character being barely sketched in – I wanted her to really go for
Alice after she briefly disappeared – and for the grafted-on disappearance
sub-plot, with Simon bringing it to a conclusion. Kendrick is utterly believable
as a woman caught up in her own (barely hidden) inner turmoil. The film would
have reached more people if it had not flirted with a commercial genre. By
making a half-believable film with some good scenes, Nighy and Francis do
reflect something of real experience, arguably more than many other films. Even
though they acknowledge genre, they do not provide its pleasure, that cathartic
whoop.
Reviewed on Amazon Prime Home Streaming Service, Friday
28 July 2023
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